Viceroy
Limenitis archippus
The Viceroy flies in Ontario from late May to early October. There are two extended broods with the larvae over wintering. Any marshy area with Willows or Poplars will usually have a population of Viceroys.
Eggs are laid on the extreme tip of the food plant leaf and are relatively easy to locate.  Fewer eggs are laid in the spring and early summer than in the late summer and fall.
The larvae are most conspicuous in April and May before the leaves have opened fully.  During this time it is common to find a group of four or more caterpillars feeding on the same plant after emerging from hibernation.
Viceroy chrysalises are often made on the food plant but they are more difficult to see than the larvae or eggs. The Viceroy resembles the much larger Monarch in colouration.  Recently, it also has been found to be poisonous to predators.
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